CALL FOR APPLICATIONS: ORTHODOX CHRISTIAN STUDIES NEH FELLOWSHIPS by the Orthodox Christian Studies Center of Fordham University

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The Orthodox Christian Studies Center of Fordham University invites applications for its Orthodox Christian Studies NEH Dissertation Completion Fellowship and its first Orthodox Christian Studies NEH Faculty Fellowship for the 2018-2019 academic year (September 1, 2018-August 31, 2019). The Center actively desires the most compelling, exciting, and rigorous academic projects to join its efforts in fostering Orthodox Christian Studies as a field of scholarly inquiry in its own right.

NEH Dissertation Completion Fellowship

The Orthodox Christian Studies NEH Dissertation Completion Fellowship, supported by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities, is intended to enable an advanced PhD student to devote full-time work to the final year of dissertation research and writing. The Fellow must be prepared to complete her or his dissertation within the period of the Fellowship.

Applications are welcomed for projects in any methodological discipline of the humanities (e.g., art history, history, philosophy, or theology), or for projects emphasizing an interdisciplinary approach including but not limited to those of gender studies, postcolonial studies, or postmodern studies as well as other contemporary theoretical methods of inquiry. Proposals are encouraged for projects of any chronological period or geographical region so long as the primary subject of investigation relates to a critical examination of some aspect of the history, thought, or culture of Orthodox Christianity. Read More


THE ORTHODOX CHURCH AND SEXUAL ORIENTATION: SOME RECENT HISTORY by Giacomo Sanfilippo

The following excerpt is taken from my MA thesis (available here), “A Bed Undefiled: Foundations for an Orthodox Theology and Spirituality of Same-Sex Love” (pp. 13-19). I cannot guarantee that the URLs in the footnotes still work. 

pats

Clockwise from top left: Patriarch Bartholomew, Patriarch Kirill, Patriarch Daniel, Metropolitan Leo

Episcopal Actions and Statements

In late 2014 Robert Arida, a senior priest of the Orthodox Church in America,[1] posted an essay on the OCA website’s Wonder blog[2]—a platform for discussion among Orthodox young people of high school and university age—in which he proposes for reflection a wide range of pressing social, cultural, and political issues.[3] Metropolitan Tikhon (Mollard), primate of the OCA, ordered the removal of Arida’s essay and the substitution of his own.[4] Tikhon’s response makes three things clear: first, many of the comments following Arida’s essay had entailed an exchange of views on same-sex orientation, a topic not directly named by Arida himself; second, Wonder must not host a discussion of same-sex orientation for Orthodox of high school and university age; and third, the Holy Synod of the OCA has resolved once for all time the matter of human sexuality in three documents to which Tikhon directs his young readers.

The first, “Encyclical Letter of the Holy Synod of Bishops of the Orthodox Church in America on Marriage” and released in 1976,[5] articulates the Church’s theology of marriage without reference to same-sex issues.[6] The second, “Synodal Affirmations on Marriage, Family, Sexuality, and the Sanctity of Life” and dated July 1992, states that “[h]omosexuality…is not to be taken as a way of living and acting for men and women made in God’s image and likeness,” and that unrepentant same-sex oriented persons “may not participate in the Church’s sacramental mysteries.”[7] The last, “Synodal Affirmation of the Mystery of Marriage” and drafted in response to the June 2013 decision of the Supreme Court on same-sex marriage, reiterates that “the Church does not, and cannot, condone or accept marriages apart from those involving one man and one woman….”[8] Read More


RADICAL CHRISTIAN ACTIVISTS OF THE 1960s AND ORTHODOXY by Deacon Stephen Hayes

In some North American quarters the Orthodox faith has come to be associated with extreme forms of social and political conservatism and—in some alarming cases—even with white supremacist nationalism. Deacon Hayes’ short reflection attests to a time, not so long ago, remembered by those of us old enough or Orthodox long enough to have experienced. In publishing this companion piece to Jim Forest’s article of December 12, Orthodoxy in Dialogue hopes to bring into the open a vitally important conversation that is mainly limited to anguished Facebook comments by those who hardly recognize their Church anymore. Hayes concludes with a parodoxical observation: only a changeless theology has the power to change the world. 

Berrigan Time fixeda

January 25, 1971 cover of Time

Jim Forest recently wrote a biography of a Jesuit priest, Father Daniel Berrigan, who died in 2016. 

Why would an Orthodox Christian write a biography of a radical Roman Catholic priest, and why would an Orthodox Christian want to read such a thing? Forest himself wrote an answer to that question for Orthodoxy in Dialogue the day before yesterday: 

When he died last year, age 94, obituaries focused on the anti-war aspects of Berrigan’s life: he was eighteen months in prison for burning draft records in a protest against conscription of the young into the Vietnam War; then there was a later event in which he was one of eight people who hammered on the nose cone of a nuclear-armed missile. No one has kept count of his numerous brief stays in jail for other acts of war protest. He was handcuffed more than a hundred times. 

But this raises another, wider question, too. 

For the last few years the mainstream media have focused on the phenomenon of the religious right. But 50 years ago the focus was more on the religious left, exemplified by people like Daniel Berrigan protesting against the Vietnam War. 

I first learned of Daniel Berrigan in 1969 through a radical Christian magazine called The Catonsville Roadrunner. The magazine was inspired by the actions of Berrigan and his brother Philip, who with several others had broken into an office containing records of military conscription and publicly burnt them. It became a legendary act of Christian civil disobedience.  Read More


THE CHRIST WHO HEALS: HOW GOD RESTORED THE TRUTH THAT SAVES US reviewed by Thomas Shaw

The Christ who Heals: How God Restored the Truth that Saves Us                                        
Fiona Givens and Terryl Givens                                                                                                    
Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2017

Christ_Who_Heals_coverThe Christ who Heals is a remarkable book, one that any Orthodox Christian interested in Mormon studies should read. It is the third book by Fiona and Terryl Givens, who are among the foremost scholars in Mormon studies. At a time of crisis in the Mormon world, the Givenses turn to the “Eastern Fathers” to let in some new light and fresh air. Mormonism meets Orthodoxy in this slim volume.

The crisis in LDS Church history has been going on for decades, but has received new impetus with the Internet, which allows people to bypass official channels and verify historical claims against the sources. As a result, individuals are discovering that many anti-Mormon tropes are founded in facts, facts long denied or ignored in the official LDS Church history.

The Givenses sidestep the whole issue of history and historicity and maintain that the new scriptures produced by Joseph Smith are divinely inspired and official canon. They assume and find meaning in the “great plan of happiness” that Mormons learn from a young age. By this method they avoid the danger of appearing out of line with the leadership, even while they offer a radical rereading of Mormon history, scripture, and practice, trying to find a Mormonism that only ever existed in aspiration, one that is embracing of foreign ideas, even incorporating them when appropriate. The Givenses are introducing Mormons to the world of the Fathers, complete with biographies and a simplified history familiar to any Orthodox: Eastern Fathers good, Western Fathers go bad after Augustine, who comes in for repeated bad notices as the source for multiple errors, the worst being his teaching on original sin.

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