
Clockwise from top left: President Bashar al-Assad, Antiochian Greek Orthodox Patriarch John X, Syrian Orthodox Patriarch Ignatius Aphrem II, Melkite Greek Catholic Patriarch Youssef
This is the third article in our Dialogical Series. On April 15 Orthodoxy in Dialogue published “A Statement Issued by the Patriarchates of Antioch and All the East,” which had been released the day before. The Statement and our decision to publish it provoked criticism in some quarters because of what appears to be the Patriarchs’ implicit support of the Assad regime. Yet other Orthodox in the West feel obligated to follow Russia’s lead in backing Assad. Here Dr. Dorroll underscores the extreme complexity of the Syrian dilemma for Christians who live there, while Ms. Edwards examines the pro-Assad stance of some North American Orthodox Christians.
~ Phil Dorroll ~
The Arab World in the 20th century
Most modern Arab states are recent in origin, only having gained independence from Western colonial dominance in the middle of the 20th century. The most persistent challenge to political development in these young, postcolonial societies has been the persistence of authoritarianism.
The persistence of authoritarian governments in the Arab world has been explained by a variety of factors, including: Read More




